Back to Finance

Target Price Calculator

Find the price needed to reach your desired return over a chosen holding period.

Target Price

Price needed to meet return goals

Related Calculators

Plan returns and valuation

CAGR

Annualized returns.

Compound Interest

Growth modeling.

Present Value

Discounting tool.

Real Return

After inflation.

Formula Used

Simple Target = Current Price × (1 + Return%)

Annualized Target = Current Price × (1 + Return%)^Years

The simple target gives a one-time return; the annualized target compounds over multiple years.

Understanding the Inputs

What each parameter means for target price

Current Price

Today's market price of the stock.

Desired Return

Your profit goal as a percentage (e.g., 20 for 20%).

Holding Period

Number of years for compounded targets.

The Definitive Guide to Setting Target Prices: Strategic Exit Planning

"Plan the trade, trade the plan." Master the art of defining your exit before you even enter. This guide bridges the gap between simple profit goals and professional valuation methodologies.

Table of Contents


What is a Target Price?

A Target Price is more than just a wishful number; it is a calculated projection of a security's future value based on specific assumptions about growth, earnings, and market sentiment.

For a disciplined investor, it serves as the "Take Profit" order—the finish line where the risk of holding the asset no longer justifies the potential remaining reward. Without a target price, you are investing with no defined destination, making you vulnerable to emotional decision-making when volatility strikes.


The Three Schools of Targeting

Investors typically use one (or a combination) of three distinct methodologies to derive a target price. Each answers a different question.

1. Fundamental Valuation ("What is it worth?")

This method ignores the stock chart and focuses on the business. It assumes that price will eventually follow value.

  • P/E Expansion: "If TechCorp grows earnings to $5.00 and trades at a standard 20x multiple, it should be $100."
  • DCF (Discounted Cash Flow): "The present value of all future cash flows is $100/share."

2. Technical Analysis ("Where is it going?")

This method focuses on supply and demand dynamics, ignoring the business fundamentals.

  • Resistance Levels: "Sellers always step in at $150. I will sell at $148."
  • Fibonacci Extensions: "The 1.618 extension of the last rally projects a target of $150."

3. Required Return ("What do I need?")

This is the Goal-Based Approach used by this calculator. It works backward from your financial objectives.

  • "I need to turn $10,000 into $15,000 to buy a car in 3 years."
  • "I need a 12% annualized return to retire on time."

The Mathematics of Growth

Understanding the difference between Simple and Compound targets is critical for multi-year planning.

Simple Target (Swing Trading)

For short-term trades (days to weeks), compounding is irrelevant. You simply apply the percentage to the current price.

Target = Current Price × (1 + Return%)

Annualized Target (Long-Term Investing)

For investments held over years, you need exponential growth to maintain a constant annual rate of return (CAGR). The "Rule of 72" applies here. To double your money in 7 years, you need roughly 10% annual growth.

Target = Current Price × (1 + AnnualReturn%) ^ Years

Example: A stock at $100 growing at 15% for 5 years targets roughly $201. A simple 15% target would only be $115, massively underestimating the power of compounding.


Institutional vs. Retail Approaches

How do the "Big Money" players set targets compared to individual investors?

Institutions (Wall Street)

  • Consensus Targets: Analysts publish 12-month price targets based on detailed earnings models.
  • Scenario Analysis: They model "Bull Case" ($150), "Base Case" ($120), and "Bear Case" ($90).
  • Rebalancing: They sell not because they "want" to, but because a position has grown too large for their portfolio rules.

Retail Investors (You)

  • Often rely on arbitrary numbers ("I want to double my money").
  • Prone to "moving the goalposts" (raising the target) when greed kicks in during a rally.
  • Advantage: You can be more flexible and hold for longer time horizons than valid institutions quarterly pressures allow.

Target Prices as Risk Management

A target price is the "Reward" side of the equation. It must always be compared to the "Risk" (Stop Loss).

The Risk/Reward Ratio

Professional traders demand a minimum 1:3 ratio. If you are risking $1.00 of loss (your stop loss is $1 below entry), you must be targeting at least $3.00 of profit. If the chart says the realistic target is only $1.50 away, you do not take the trade.

The calculation of a target price is therefore a "filter" that stops you from taking bad trades.


Psychology of the Exit

The hardest thing in trading is not buying; it is selling.

The Endowment Effect

Once we own a stock, we irrationally overvalue it. We start "rooting" for it. A pre-set target price acts as a contract with yourself to sell when the logic dictates, overruling your emotions.

Strategies for Execution

  • Scale Out: Sell 50% of your position at your calculated target. Let the other 50% ride with a "trailing stop." This guarantees a profit while keeping "upside optionality."
  • Front-Run Round Numbers: If your calculation says $100.50, set your target at $99.90. Humans and algorithms love round numbers; selling just before them ensures you get filled before the resistance wall.

Frequently Asked Questions

Expert answers on target price strategies

Should I use a "Limit Order" or "Market Order" for my target?

Almost always use a Limit Order (Good-Till-Canceled). This instructs your broker to sell automatically when the price hits your specific target. This ensures you lock in the price you planned for, even if the market only touches it for a split second (a "wick").

What if the stock hits my target but keeps going up?

This is the fear of missing out (FOMO). To combat this, use the "Scaling Out" method. Sell half your position at the target to lock in a "Free Ride" on the rest. You secure profit but stay in the game if the trend continues.

How often should I raise my target prices?

Only raise signals if the fundamental thesis has improved (e.g., earnings grew faster than expected). Raising targets just because the price is going up is a trap called "moving the goalposts," which usually leads to holding a winner until it becomes a loser.

Does dividends yield count towards hitting my target?

Yes, for "Total Return" investors. If your goal is a 10% return ($10 gain on $100), and you receive $2 in dividends, you only need the price to rise $8 to hit your financial goal. Subtract expected dividends from your pure price target.

Why are analyst price targets often wrong?

Analyst targets are often lagging indicators; they tend to upgrade targets after the stock has already risen. They also have conflicts of interest (investment banking relationships). Treat consensus targets as a sentiment gauge, not a roadmap.

How do I adjust targets for inflation?

If you want a 7% real return (purchasing power) and inflation is 3%, you must target a 10% nominal return. Input 10% into the calculator to find the nominal price you need to see on the screen.

What is "Valuation Compression"?

This is a risk where a company grows earnings, but the market decides to pay a lower multiple (P/E) for them (e.g., due to rising interest rates). Your target must account for this. A stock can grow earnings by 20% but stay flat if its P/E ratio drops by 20%.

Should my target be based on the "Ask" or "Bid" price?

You sell at the "Bid" price. For highly liquid stocks (e.g., Apple), the difference is negligible. For illiquid penny stocks, the spread can be huge. Always target the Bid to ensure you can actually exit.

How does volatility (Beta) affect targets?

High Beta (volatile) stocks need wider targets and stops. Setting a 5% target on a stock that moves 5% a day is just noise trading. Your target distance should effectively be a multiple of the stock's average daily range (ATR).

What is the "Rule of 20" in valuation?

A rough heuristic that suggests the P/E ratio plus the Inflation Rate should equal 20 for "Fair Value." If inflation is 5%, fair P/E is 15. This helps set realistic valuation-based price targets in different economic environments.

Can I use this for options trading?

Yes, but options require "Time" accuracy too. Predicting a stock will hit $150 is useless for a Call Option if it happens 3 days after expiration. For options, you must have high convection on velocity as well as direction.

What are "Fibonacci Extensions"?

A technical analysis method used to predict price targets during a breakout. Common extensions are 1.272 (127.2%) and 1.618 (161.8%) of the previous move. Traders often place sell orders at these mathematical levels.

Summary

The Target Price Calculator computes the price needed to achieve your desired return, both as a simple one-time target and as a compounded multi-year goal.

Use simple targets for short-term trades and annualized targets for long-term investments.

Pair target prices with stop-losses for disciplined risk management.

Embed This Calculator

Add this calculator to your website or blog using the embed code below:

<div style="max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto;"> <iframe src="https://mycalculating.com/category/finance/target-price-calculator?embed=true" width="100%" height="600" style="border:1px solid #ccc; border-radius:8px;" loading="lazy" title="Target Price Calculator Calculator by MyCalculating.com" ></iframe> <p style="text-align:center; font-size:12px; margin-top:4px;"> <a href="https://mycalculating.com/category/finance/target-price-calculator" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Use full version on <strong>MyCalculating.com</strong> </a> </p> </div>
Open in New Tab

Target Price Calculator

Find the price needed to reach your desired return over a chosen holding period.

How to use Target Price Calculator

Step-by-step guide to using the Target Price Calculator:

  1. Enter your values. Input the required values in the calculator form
  2. Calculate. The calculator will automatically compute and display your results
  3. Review results. Review the calculated results and any additional information provided

Frequently asked questions

How do I use the Target Price Calculator?

Simply enter your values in the input fields and the calculator will automatically compute the results. The Target Price Calculator is designed to be user-friendly and provide instant calculations.

Is the Target Price Calculator free to use?

Yes, the Target Price Calculator is completely free to use. No registration or payment is required.

Can I use this calculator on mobile devices?

Yes, the Target Price Calculator is fully responsive and works perfectly on mobile phones, tablets, and desktop computers.

Are the results from Target Price Calculator accurate?

Yes, our calculators use standard formulas and are regularly tested for accuracy. However, results should be used for informational purposes and not as a substitute for professional advice.